E
xactly two years ago UK’s College of Agriculture broke
new, and some might say eyebrow-raising, ground when it
brought together under one roof a diverse menu of partici-
pants that included Wendell Berry, Michael Pollan, Christopher
Hersheimer, Jon Carloftis, UK agriculture dean Scott Smith and
several of the college’s leading scientists to discuss ways to pre-
serve the vitality of Kentucky’s land, food and culture.
Co-sponsored by the Gaines Center, the conference was
called “Growing Kentucky" and was, frankly, a little surpris-
ing. It brought poets and artists and historians to the same
table with agronomists and animal scientists and ag econo-
mists. It was constructive, thought-provoking and entertain-
ing, and produced moments of genuine freshness and spon-
taneity. There was delectable local food prepared by area
chefs, spirited conversation, and a lot of people left wanting
more when it was over. Toward the end, Berry and Smith were
overheard promising each other to “do this again sometime."
They kept their word.
On March 13 and 14 “Growing Kentucky II" ushers in an
early harvest of speakers and panelists that rivals the first
conference. Berry is back, also Carloftis and Hersheimer. Slow
Foods USA executive director Erika Lesser is the Wednesday
lunch speaker. Chef and author Frank Stitt headlines one of
the plenary sessions, and the keynoter for Tuesday’s opening
session is educator and author Marion Nestle, whose books
include Food Politics and What to Eat. The College of
Agriculture partners this time with Dean Bob Shay and the
College of Fine Arts to bring together authors and econo-
mists, architects and artists, farmers and faculty.
The emphasis is on sustainability and what producers,
consumers, movers and shakers can do to cultivate and invig-
orate the inherent connection between food, land and her-
itage that grows local communities.
“Kentucky’s heritage is one of many small farms and
rural communities supported by agriculture, so we’ve
already got the structure in place to support local foods and
local communities," said Mark Williams, UK horticulturist
specializing in sustainable systems. “Sustainability means a
holistic approach that integrates environmental stewardship,
economic profitability and social responsibility, and when
you look at sustaining our communities it involves all those
components working together."
Conference sessions will encourage audience participa-
tion. One of the sessions features a panel of chefs and farmers
discussing how to overcome challenges to putting locally
grown foods on Kentucky tables.
“Bringing these different people together means that ideas
get shared and new connections are made, and it encourages
purchase of local foods by local chefs," said Bob Perry, a
Kentucky chef who now directs UK’s Food Systems Initiative.
“Very few land-grant university systems in the country support
this type of program, and so it’s a rare opportunity to come and
learn new perspectives and hear different opinions and express
your own ideas of how to encourage sustainability."
Another panel session highlights building local
economies.
“We’ve got (Kentucky League of Cities CEO) Sylvia
Lovely moderating, and it’s going to feature Steve Austin, Tom
Prather and representatives of Marin Organic who are travel-
ing all the way from California to participate," said Bonnie
Tanner, special projects coordinator for the College of
Agriculture. “With the amazing variety of fruits and vegetables
and meats and wide diversity of products, not to mention our
expanding tourism industry which can offer locally-grown
foods, Kentucky is the perfect venue for this discussion."
Because media play a pivotal role in creating awareness
and educating the public, one of the sessions brings together
print and broadcast journalists to discuss the work they do and
how they meet the needs of readers, viewers and listeners. One
of the panelists is writer and editor Susie Quick, who also prac-
tices sustainable production on her farm in Midway, KY.
“Since the issues surrounding sustainable farming are
new to many journalists, it’s their responsibility first to
become experts on locally grown and raised foods before they
attempt to educate the public," Quick said. “If there’s a lesson
to be learned from the recent outbreaks of E. coli 0157 in
spinach and salmonella in peanut butter, it’s that we need our
food to come from more local sources. It’s the writer ’s job to
interview the best experts and do a thorough job of reporting
these issues and to encourage readers to learn more about the
local farmers and food purveyors in their own community."
Quick said the media panel discussion is timely in that
Time magazine recently devoted its cover story to local foods.
The conference also offers participants the chance to see
some extraordinary art. Tuesday evening’s reception is at the
Singletary Center, where the UK Art Museum will welcome
attendees to three exhibitions: Bound for Glory: America in
Color 1939-1943, rare color images made in the 1930s and ‘40s
by leading members of the legendary Farm Security
Administration photography unit; From the Earth, an exhibi-
tion of place settings made by 50 potters representing each of
the 50 states; and Of Field and Farm: Rural Images from the
Collection in the upstairs Works on Paper Gallery.
Other conference highlights include an Entrepreneurs
Roundtable discussion; a Local to Global session featuring UK
faculty members; an evening of readings by Wendell Berry
and Bobbie Ann Mason; and music by the Red State Ramblers.
Conference sessions are free. The Tuesday evening grand
reception is $15 and Wednesday lunch $20. Online registra-
tion ended March 7 in order for headcount and meal arrange-
ments to be finalized, but conference organizers don’t want to
turn anyone away.
“If you’re reading this and it’s March 9 or 10 and you
want to attend the reception or lunch, or both, please go
ahead and contact us," said UK’s Bonnie Tanner. Tanner may
be reached at bonnie.tanner@uky.edu, or 859.338.6887. ¦
6
ACE Weekly March 8, 2007
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rowing K
entucky II
Continuing the Sustainability Dialogue
“With the amazing variety of fruits and vegetables and meats and wide
diversity of products, not to mention our expanding tourism industry which
can offer locally-grown foods,
Kentucky is the perfect venue for this discussion.
—Bonnie Tanner, special projects coordinator for UK College of Agriculture
Jon Carloftis signed copies of First a Garden at the Farmers
Market last summer
pg_0002
“Would the valleys were your streets, and the green paths your
alleys, that you might seek one another through vineyards, and
come with the fragrance of the earth in your garments. But these
things are not yet to be."
—Kahlil Gibran, 1923.
G
lobal warming or climate change is our most threat-
ening environmental problem and the greatest chal-
lenge of this century facing all Humanity. Some sci-
entists and politicians feel confident that the solutions lie
simply in the development of new technologies and eco-
nomic initiatives. But other activists and cultural creatives,
such as myself, clearly recognize that the ecological crisis is
in large part, a crisis in cultural and spiritual values…values
that condition us with an anthropocentric view of the uni-
verse and a lifestyle predicated on unbridled consumption
that has a devastating impact on the earth’s natural systems.
Our imperative is that we must reinvent our cultures, our
institutions and ourselves accordingly. We need new kinds
of agriculture, new kinds of urban design, new kinds of
architecture and new sources of energy that will emerge as
we work to
r econstitute
the deep
foundations of our cultural beliefs and behaviors.
Humans stand at a defining moment that presents us
with an irrevocable choice of creating a life-sustaining soci-
ety based on sustainable communities that have a sacred
relationship with the earth community or continuing down
the path of a suicide-economy. All over the world millions
of people are redefining these relationships that literally
reinvent the human within the community of life systems
or what Thomas Berry calls The Great Work. Lexington is
part of this worldwide sustainability movement that is
guided by four principles: environmental stewardship
(which is the foundation of all others), economic prosperi-
ty, community empowerment/involvement and social
equity that are to be interwoven, like pieces of cloth into a
quilt, into integrated systems of effort for common health.
This is a challenge that we face here in Lexington as a myr-
iad of environmental initiatives, urban gardening programs
and other sustainability projects have emerged…how to
coordinate…how to connect the fragmented dots…how to
surrender our disconnected efforts to the magic
of synergistic and integrated systems. But in the
meantime as we develop better answers to this
challenge we invite the community to jump on
board and get involved. My dear friends Sue
Weant, Bruce Burris, and John Walker describe
in this issue the important role of community
gardening in developing this earth connection
and sustainable communities. The work of cre-
ating sustainable communities is alive and
quite active here in Lexington and provides cit-
izens with multiple points of entry and involve-
ment. I want to share but a few other enticements to
get more people involved. LFUCG and UK have
developed many environmental initiatives that are
inspiring, but desperately need coordination.
The GreenLex group and Sierra Club have
formed the local Cool Cities initiative meant to lower
CO2 emissions. The UK Green Thumb and the Transy
TERRA environmental groups are encouraging their
universities to adopt comprehensive sustainability
practices and policies. The Montessori Middle School
has purchased 14 acres of land in south Lexington to
develop a land-based curriculum for their school.
Booker T. Washington Academy has developed a
quality food lunch program with emphasis on local
produce and have started a school garden. The Police
Department will soon be developing programs for youth
gardens and art programs. The Unitarian Church is setting
the example for faith institutions with its Green Sanctuary
and gardening program. The NorthEast Lexington
Initiative(NELI) has developed community partnerships
for two initiatives: the Isaac Murphy Memorial Art Garden
(IMMAG) and the Youth GreenCorps.
The Isaac Murphy Memorial Art Garden (IMMAG), a
half-acre of vacant land at the intersection of Midland
Place, Nelson Avenue and Third Street, is a community col-
laboration with NELI and Leadership Lexington aimed at
commemorating the lives, stories and contributions of
African-American horse industry members from
Lexington’s East End neighborhood. Plans for the area
include transforming the land into a teaching art garden,
with native plants and trees, horse-themed art from recy-
cled material, historical markers, rain gardens and a home
to small community theater productions. Design for the
new park, which included youth input, is well underway
with construction hoping to begin in April.
The Youth GreenCorps, an exciting new grass-roots
initiative that engages youth in local environmental, hor-
ticultural and artistic projects, will provide youth oppor-
tunities to be of service to their communities. NELI in
partnership with LexLinc, Green Thumb and TERRA will
guide youth from all ages through hands-on work that
will include: creating new community and backyard gar-
dens; planting trees, flowers and native grasses; creating
natural habitats and rain gardens; building birdhouses,
compost bins and raised beds; creating art installations
from recycled objects, public murals and other efforts to
green-ify the community. The Youth GreenCorps will
begin these projects in the northeast Lexington communi-
ty with a vision of expanding throughout the county. This
project is about changing lives and landscapes.
Taking responsibility for growing our own food and
medicine in our own neighborhood is the easiest and most
effective way of guaranteeing our own health and that of our
particular patch of biosphere. Community gardening
involves people learning how to live and work together for
the common health and can serve as both a catalyst and a
framework for reinventing ourselves and re-establishing our
sacred connection with the earth community. Community
gardening literally roots us in a common Truth, a Truth born
of Nature, a Truth born of Interconnectedness. Perhaps this
observation was what prompted Thomas Jefferson, in the
autumn of his years, to observe, “No occupation is so
delightful to me as the culture of the earth, no culture com-
parable to that of the garden, and though an old man I am
but a young gardener." ¦
For more information on these and other projects contact Jim
Embry at 312-7024 or email jgembr0@cs.com, www.sustainlex.org
ACE Weekly March 8, 2007
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Food for Thought
Lexington faces challenge to connect the dots,
integrate sustainability efforts
By Jim Embry
Taking responsibility for growing our own food and
medicine in our own neighborhood is the easiest
and most effective way of guaranteeing our own
health and that of our particular patch of biosphere.
pg_0003
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ACE Weekly March 8, 2007
O
K—everyone who wants community gardening in
Lexington raise a hand," some fifty people shot their
hands into the air. So it was in August 2003 at the
Community Garden Summit/ Mural Dedication outside of
Third Street Coffee. This gathering sponsored by Latitude
Artist Community, Third Street Stuff and Ace Weekly includ-
ed wannabe downtown gardeners and local leaders who all
emphasized the necessity of creating energetic public spaces
such as community gardens. We came to together to celebrate
the small community garden we had begun earlier that year
on the corner of North Limestone and Constitution and to
plan for larger and more inclusive gardens in the future. To
make a long story – short, Latitude was forced to move from
its rented space to make way for condos and with that we lost
access to the space we needed for a garden—our garden plans
were put on hold for a while.
Latitude’s new space on Saunier Avenue doesn’t allow
us access to gardening space either but over the last few years
we have created a series of mobile community gardens (col-
orfully painted boxes mounted on wheels) which we roll out
of our garage door and into a sunny spot in the morning and
roll back inside at the end of our program day. This spring we
will launch “Latitude Mobile Community Garden Unit #3."
Our tiny portable garden legitimately serves the purpose of a
community garden and people in the neighborhood feel free
to help themselves to our peppers and tomatoes. There is no
particular definition for a community garden and you are
probably getting the idea that its nature depends on the needs
of those who are doing the gardening.
Louisville Community Gardens
(Brightside)
This will be the first year that the Jefferson County
Extension Service will manage Louisville’s rather extensive
community gar-
den system that is
one component of a
citywide beautification
program known as
Brightside. There are a
dozen or so gardens
containing well over a
thousand individual
garden plots in down-
town and suburban
Louisville that are administered by this program. This is com-
munity gardening on a comparatively (compared to
Lexington) grand scale. All gardens have managers—some
managers are paid seasonally for the work required to admin-
ister gardens of a larger size. Gardens are located on vacant lots
that the city owns as well as at some neighborhood schools. In
one form or another organized community gardening has
existed in Louisville for most of the last thirty years.
Denise Peterson, the Jefferson County Agent for Urban
Programs will help coordinate community garden activities
for Brightside. She notes some of the reasons why community
gardening is beneficial “ There is a shared sense of communi-
ty among gardeners, particularly seniors, it’s great exercise
helping to maintain a range of motion and muscle strength
and community gardeners are generous, usually growing
more food than they need and sharing it with others, in fact
there is a program known as ‘grow a row’ in which you plant
a row for yourself and another row for those who need it."
American Gardening Association
There are a number of national organizations, which sup-
port community gardening. Pat Gerhard of Third Street
Coffee attended the “Growing Communities Training" spon-
sored by American Community Gardening Association in
Atlanta in late February. The meeting outlined ways to build
communities through cooperative gardening projects
“Community gardening promotes networking between
people and neighborhoods, it is about community spirit
and health and looking outside of just yourself,"
Gerhard says.
Lexington Community Garden
After some years of trying, Lexington may be on the
verge of creating a couple of community gardens which just
might work. The Lexington Community Garden at the
Lexington Senior Center is one of these. Envisioned by Chris
Strecker, Bruce Burris and Robynn Pease, the garden offers
ten 10 X 10 garden beds. Nine of the ten beds have been
reserved at this point and we there are a mix of organizations
and neighborhood people who are using garden space. (Faith
in Action, Lexington Senior Center, Central Kentucky Radio
Eye, The Arboretum, Latitude etc.). Some neighborhood fam-
ilies are involved as well and some gardeners are subdividing
beds allowing for even more people to use them.
The Lexington Community Garden was conceived to
provide a needed outlet for gardening and also to be seen as
a model for other start up community gardens in the area. We
still have volunteer opportunities.¦
The Lexington
Community Garden
By Bruce Burris
Information
Lexington Community Garden at the Senior Center:
lexcommunitygarden@yahoo.com
Brightside:
http://www.louisvilleky.gov/Brightside/Beautification/Community
+Gardens/
American Community Gardening Association:
http://www.communitygarden.org/
Friends of Jim Embry attending a garden tour
Bruce Mundy and students at the Booker T Washington Academy
establishing their school garden
Jim Embry's photo "Gold Dust" that shows Salina Ali in a
community garden
pg_0004
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W
hen my wife and I first moved Lexington, we rent-
ed a house and decided that, despite the shade and
the walnut trees, we would try to grow some
tomatoes. From my experience of trying to grow tomatoes in
England, I figured 12 plants would be sufficient. Now my
wife, who is from Ohio, thought I was crazy. “Twelve plants"
she cried "Do you know how over the top that is." The har-
vest wasn’t great for many reasons, but at least we tried. For
the last 13 years, we have kept on trying. Each year we have
increased our garden space, changing the numbers and types
of vegetable we grow. Last year, we grew twenty-nine toma-
to plants and this year we’ll go even more “over the top." We
grow food for many reasons: to educate our son, for health,
taste, choice and economics. But perhaps as important as any
other is the fact that it connects us to our neighbors.
Growing your own food is the most local of local food
production. With the price of oil hitting $70 a barrel, the
growing awareness of global warming and frequent food
safety scares, there is an increasing interest in local food
economies. There are many components to a local food econ-
omy; Community Supported Agriculture (CSA), farmers
markets, “Kentucky Proud" foods in grocery stores. While
agriculture can provide much of the bulk of food supply, cit-
izens remain as consumers—albeit informed and discriminat-
ing consumers. But there is another often overlooked contri-
bution to the local food economy: home-grown food.
Growing some of your own food provides many benefits over
buying food, even from local sources. As well as the obvious
health, choice and freshness benefits, the average return, by
some estimates, of $6 for every $1 invested in a home garden
can make a significant contribution to your budget.
The title of this article “Changing the way the world eats,
one garden at a time," comes from Roger Doiron of Scarborough,
Maine who started Kitchen Gardeners International (KGI) in
2003. Roger started the organization to promote the home grow-
ing of food as part of a local, sustainable food system. Currently,
KGI’s network includes over 3000 individuals from 80 countries
and information can be found at their website
WeGrowFood.com. I found out about Roger’s work after reading
a post that he wrote for the Commondreams.org web site called
“subversive plot." The article was accompanied by an aerial view
of Roger’s neighborhood with his garden highlighted by a green
rectangle surrounded by lots of red rectangles in the yards of his
neighbors. The red rectangles, he explains, are the garden plots
his neighbors will grow (though they may not know it at the
present time). This article was a great influence for me to try and
promote home-grown food in Lexington.
Food is more than a commodity; it is part of the social glue
that helps connect people in community. Feasts and festivals
have been an important part of cultural history for millennia,
and food was an essential part of these celebrations. Perhaps the
most undervalued contribution to us, in twenty-first century
America, of growing our own food may be its role is building a
foundation of neighbors helping neighbors. Grow a kitchen gar-
den and there is one thing, (disasters notwithstanding), that I
can guarantee: sometime in the year you will have more of a par-
ticular crop that you know what to do with. What better way to
use this surplus than to share it; use the extra to introduce your-
self to a neighbor you don’t know or boost a rapport with a
neighbor you do. As the enthusiasm takes hold you may want
to try and persuade a neighbor to start a garden and offer a help-
ing hand. If you feel encouraged to do more, help start commu-
nity gardens for those with no space to garden or offer classes to
those that need them. Be willing to offer trades with those who
physically can’t garden and commit random acts of kindness to
those who choose not participate. For those people pressed for
time, read about Mel Bartholomew’s Square Foot Gardening
technique. Though I must add that square foot gardening is
wonderful for gardeners of all experience and motivation.
Growing some of your food may not save your life or
balance your budget, but you will get to know your neigh-
bors, and that, when the next ice storm hits, is priceless. ¦
John Walker is a local gardener and home grown food activist.
He is currently starting to build a local chapter of Kitchen
Gardeners International. Watch for details at
www.wegrowfood.com, your local library community bulletin
boards, and Ace’s weekly food column.
Neighbor helping neighbor
Changing the way the world eats, one garden
at a time
By John Walker
We grow food for many reasons: to educate our
son, for health, taste, choice and economics. But
perhaps as important as any other is the fact that
it connects us to our neighbors.
John Walker's son Gareth, holds some of the family's harvest
(in a son of William Tell impression)
Partners for Family Farms
Food Sustainability Team
By Sue Weant
Lexington-Fayette Urban County Government, the
University of Kentucky and the Fayette County Public Schools
have signed a proclamation creating The Bluegrass
Partnership for a Green Community. These groups have
pledged to work together to find economical and sustainable
ways to protect our environment, conserve our resources, and
enhance our way of life for future generations. The combined
efforts of this partnership can provide a total of 18,350 employ-
ees, 2,773 vehicles, and 58,180 students to create unlimited
opportunities to implement positive change for our community.
Currently the partnership has ten teams to establish and
complete projects that will make Lexington a Green City. These
teams are: Green Buildings, Waste Minimization, Green
Purchasing, Environmental Education, Transportation,
Outreach and Communication, Water and Storm Water, Food
Sustainability, Land Sustainability, and Green Spaces.
The team that I chair is focused on food sustainability,
which is vital in providing us the nourishment to accomplish all
of our ambitions. Food connects the urban and rural communi-
ties and provides a means to include all age groups.
One of the goals of the Food Sustainability Team is a project
to create community gardens in Lexington. To quote team mem-
ber Jim Embry, "Fayette County is home to an emerging urban
gardening movement with a few community gardens, several
school gardens and numerous residential/backyard gardens.
For some, urban gardening is a hobby. For others, garden-
ing enables residents with the ability to supplement their diet
with fresh produce.
Urban gardens also provide open, green space within
dense neighborhoods, and teach area youth about the environ-
ment while giving the elderly a chance to stay active."
I can think of no better way to create a healthy, viable
green community than through gardening. This team is work-
ing to compile a list of existing gardens and plan to create a
network of community gardens throughout Lexington. There is
a nice collaboration of people who represent varied groups
who are working together to have a community effort and
impact that will green up our community, such as project
Bright Side in Louisville. A survey was done by Community
Farm Alliance and the University of Kentucky which brought
out the fact that our less advantaged neighborhoods have less
access to food and very little access to affordable home
grown, fresh food.
Community gardens throughout Lexington could help rem-
edy this problem. According to some surveys, when students
dig in the soil and work in gardens their grades improve. So
gardens would surely be a win, win project for Lexington.
Sue Weant is Executive Director, Partners for Family Farms.